journalism in the age of terror

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kobayashi

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there is a growing absence of what would historically best be called journalistic skepticism...this is difficult to quantify if only because my concern is of a lack of the characteristic. but where we used to see or hear words such as allege, speculate or accuse (or some derivative thereof) we are now simply told that such things are the truth. 'american officials' or 'top government authorities' are increasingly taken at face value and relied on for information. there seems to be very little deep digging and a general neglect for any investigative study. the media increasingly seem content to merely transmit the information given to them.

this may seem like a subtle change. but i believe this is indicative of a much larger trend. american media outlets, especially, are increasingly moving toward an almost celebratory atmosphere of the bush administrations simultaneous wars on terror and impending war on iraq. the two conflicts have particular characters, both good and bad. at times, the administration has attempted to draw links between the two.

this is a disturbing trend for America. while the events of september 11th, 2001 were a signal that changes in the united states were necessary, these are alterations which must not be pursued unchecked by the representative media. if anything, the media was placed in a position which demanded even greater performance as the American people were now obviously vulnerable to both terrorist attacks and their perhaps overly protective government. i say ?perhaps? because this is based on my own experience...im in canada so i dont get all of the cable channels, just most of them. i read the seminal papers on a weekly basis.

but all im finding is 75 second ?news alerts? about snow storms sandwiched between experts discussing michael jacksons face and donald rumsfeld.

any comments?
 
I wrote a paper last year dealing with the issue of whether journalists have universal principles to abide by regardless of where or in what situation they're working. In short the answer was yes. I won't bore you all with my spiel but here are a couple of articles from columnists I respect, that have highlighted the same problem, the loss of journalistic integrity under the weight of the US government's 'patriot police' type pressure.

http://media.guardian.co.uk/mediaguardian/story/0,7558,873395,00.html

http://www.publicintegrity.org/dtaweb/report.asp?ReportID=457&L1=10&L2=10&L3=0&L4=0&L5=0


I think another part of the problem has got to do with what the people want to hear, often if journalists notice their probing isn't being noticed or listened to in the public sphere, they'll throw their hands up in the air and just report on things in a way that sells. That was certainly the case in Australia with the issues of refugees and Tampa - reports were causing barely a ripple in the Australian community and so newsrooms around the place shifted their focus to be more in line with their readers.
 
brettig said:
Oh and...why don't we chat anymore man? waiting for the majors to come round again? :D

well we dont chat cause im a dork and i dont use msn anymore:)
but i am waiting for the majors...looks like your scott or my weir might be the big challengers to mr. woods this year.

and you're right part of the problem is definetely what viewers/readers want to see or read.

i understand the desire for propaganda during war time klaus, my hope was that following 9-11 responsibilities were highlighted for both government and media. things have swung in a decisive and unfortunate fashion.
 
kobesan, you make a good point. All I can say is, having spent the last six months or so here in Switzerland (as well as being here over time of 9/11), I found myself really shocked at what passes for "news" when I went back to visit the States for a few weeks over Xmas. Perhaps I had gotten used to hearing the news from a more international perspective but the stuff I saw and heard seemed suspiciously like soft "journalism" edging into propaganda....mere media entertainment.
 
I heared a joke today which fits into the topic:

Central-Park / New York:
a man sees a child which is attacked by a doberman. He runs emediatly to the kid to help. He jumps between them, fights with the dog and finally kills the dog and saves the kid.
A Policeofficer arived and gratulated the man and said:
"i can see the headline of tomorows newspaper:
brave New Yorker saved kids life"

The man said: well i'm not a New York citizen

Policeofficer: "well then: brave Amerikan saved kids life"

The man says: "well i'm a Pakistani"

Next days Headline in the News:

"radical Islamist murders NewYorker dog in a park - links to al-quaida found"

:sexywink:

Klaus
 
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There was an excellent program on Worldlink Tv about this very issue. It featured all US journalist and the stories their editors discouraged or refused to air. One of the "new" worst offenders in PBS. They used to be the one we could count on to air controversial programming. Now they take corporate money and no longer do so. The journalists placed the blame on corporate ownership of media companies, a monopoly on the media, and a catering to corporate advertising dollars.
Worldlink is an excellent network for getting the otherside of an issue.
 
It is indeed disturbing. Imagine when/if we go to war, the U.S. military will have tighter control than ever over the images we receive. News from the war will be highly sanitized, no doubt.
 
joyfulgirl:

Right, i saw a report about CNN 1 year ago. They showed how many CNN employes are/were also employes of various government institutions like NSA/CIA...
The theory was that CNN is modern Propaganda TV. Well i don't share that opinion but it was a interesting point of view.

Klaus
 
I think I actually do share that opinion. I grew up during the Vietnam War and TV coverage of that war was unbelievable. I saw things on the 6 o'clock news that a child shouldn't see. I'm not sayng that's how it should be today, but we've gone to the other extreme, where war is portrayed as a video game.
 
case in point:

today, with hans blix report being released which was anything but a justification of war, cnn.com is giving it next to no play.
instead the firm deadline with a war to follow proposition of the UK is given the headline.
in the lead up to the report, blix was the star however. now i can not even find a story on their main page or world page. you have to go specifically to middle east page where there is simply a compendium of reactions from world leaders to the blix report.
so you can read the, rather dry, text of the blix report or read reactions to it. dont look for any headlines from CNN saying 'blix says iraq is getting better' or anything to that effect.

thank you scarlet wine:)
 
Sad isn't it.

I find it so frustrating talking to people around me that don't take the time to look further than Peter Jennings or worse Fox news. They are all convinced the gov't is wonderful - doing the right thing - ect. Sadaam is Osama.

I'm starting to fell very isolated in my sphere of existance. Any ideas?
 
. REMARKS IN RED ADDED BY DEEP


Iraqis May Pose as U.S. Troops, Official Alleges
Military spokesman contends that Baghdad would commit atrocities and then blame foes.
By John Hendren
Times Staff Writer

March 7, 2003

WASHINGTON -- Iraqi President Saddam Hussein has ordered military uniforms "identical down to the last detail" to those worn by U.S. and British troops so Iraqi paramilitary soldiers can commit atrocities against their own people while disguised as coalition forces, a top U.S. military spokesman alleged Thursday. . (unnamed source)

Senior military officials . (unnamed source) said the uniforms are bound for the Fedayeen Saddam soldiers, a paramilitary force of more than 15,000 from the president's home region of Tikrit and other loyal areas. They described the force, founded by Hussein's son Uday in 1995, as one that deals with public unrest in emergencies and normally patrols and carries out anti-smuggling duties.

"This campaign of fear and misinformation would represent the latest chapter in Saddam Hussein's long history of brutal crimes against the innocent people of Iraq," said James Wilkinson, senior spokesman for the U.S. Central Command in Tampa, Fla.

Human rights monitors said it was hard to evaluate the U.S. allegations without more detailed information.

The accusation follows a series of allegations of planned Iraqi tactics made privately to journalists in recent days by U.S. officials on condition of anonymity, . (unnamed source) apparently in anticipation of Iraqi charges of American acts of brutality against civilians should the U.S. attack.

Thursday's charges came one day after a senior defense official briefed reporters at the Pentagon on the U.S.-led coalition's rules and methods for targeting sites in Iraq. The official said the rules would minimize civilian casualties. . (all dead civilian?s will have been killed by Iraqis dressed as Americans)

Fedayeen Saddam troops would wear the U.S. and British uniforms "when conducting reprisals against the Iraqi people so that they could pass the atrocities off as the work of the United States and the United Kingdom," Wilkinson said. . (how convenient)

The force, which a human rights worker described as a private army, is separate from the Iraqi army and reports directly to Hussein's palace.

The officials did not say how they obtained the information or how many uniforms had been ordered, but they insisted they know "for a fact" that Hussein ordered the uniforms and intends to use them to discredit coalition forces. . (is this credible?)

Hania Mufti, a London-based Middle Eastern specialist. (NAMED source) with Human Rights Watch who served as an observer in Iraq following the 1991 Persian Gulf War, said Hussein was not known to use such tactics then. She added that the killings of Iraqi Shiites and Kurds that followed the war occurred after the U.S.-led coalition left.

"This would be quite new," Mufti said. "It is conceivable that it could be a method that the Iraqis could resort to, but of course that is only speculation on my part. Because of the force of public opinion, I think the Iraqis would realize that this could be something that they could use to bolster the already very strong antiwar sentiments that exist in Europe and the United States and elsewhere."

It's hard to evaluate the Pentagon claims without knowing where the information came from, said Joe Stork, a Human Rights Watch Middle East specialist based in Washington.

Iraq's regime "is a government that's responsible for all manner of atrocities," he said. "That said, these allegations don't have any precedence. "
 
Kieran McConville:
I'm sorry, i was in a hurry ;) I was asking about Margo Kingstons background, his articles were verry interesting, especially the think tank war article and the control of oil article. So i was curious about his credibility, his political engagement etc. :)

Klaus
 
Scarletwine said:
Sad isn't it.

I find it so frustrating talking to people around me that don't take the time to look further than Peter Jennings or worse Fox news. They are all convinced the gov't is wonderful - doing the right thing - ect. Sadaam is Osama.

I'm starting to fell very isolated in my sphere of existance. Any ideas?
I agree that mainstream media is inherently biased, but so are so many of the "independent" sources. An example is the article you posted in the "Lies" thread where the writer of an article you posted uses Galbriaths words out of context, suggesting that Mr. Galbriath is against the war, when it fact he supports it, he's simply expressed concerns over the possible spread of "pre-emptive" military strikes into Asia. I'm not picking on you Scarlet, just pointing out that there is bias everywhere in media. The best thing to do is to get as much info from as many different sources as possible, and then make your own decisions.

I also compare views of our Govt with the old anolgy of the half glass of milk. Some see the glass as half empty, others as half full. Some people look for everything our Govt does wrong, and some only look at what our Govt does right. It's somewhere in the middle.
 
brettig:

Oh, i'm sorry again ;)

So who's that girl? :)
Her articles were verry interesting, especially the think tank war article and the control of oil article. So i am curious about her credibility, her political engagement etc.

I'm sorry, i never heared that name before, that's why i assumed the wrong gender :)

Klaus
 
Zooropa said:

I agree that mainstream media is inherently biased, but so are so many of the "independent" sources. An example is the article you posted in the "Lies" thread where the writer of an article you posted uses Galbriaths words out of context, suggesting that Mr. Galbriath is against the war, when it fact he supports it, he's simply expressed concerns over the possible spread of "pre-emptive" military strikes into Asia. I'm not picking on you Scarlet, just pointing out that there is bias everywhere in media. The best thing to do is to get as much info from as many different sources as possible, and then make your own decisions.

I also compare views of our Govt with the old anolgy of the half glass of milk. Some see the glass as half empty, others as half full. Some people look for everything our Govt does wrong, and some only look at what our Govt does right. It's somewhere in the middle.

I agree wholeheartedly with you. I was aware the Lies article is biased. It was a point that in mainstream media, especially television, dissenting voices are not heard.
The statistics on the percent of people that believe Sadaam was personally behind 9/11 in the article were factual - 42%. It was a New York Times - CBS survey. An ABC poll shows 55% think he provides direct support to Al Qaeda. A direct result of propaganda by the Administration and majoe media. Luckily I have noticed a slight change a result no doubt of the growing number of dissenting customers.
 
this is from FAIR. it is actually from a much larger bulletin regarding msnbc's hiring of michael savage as being 'a legitimate attempt to expand the marketplace of ideas'. at the same time as savage has been hired, phil donahue has been let go, in spite of his network high ratings, under what FAIR concludes are the circumstances as follows

from FAIR activism update
His show was cancelled despite having the best ratings on the network; this occurred, according to published reports, after a study commissioned by NBC described Donahue as "a tired, left-wing liberal out of touch with the current marketplace" who would be a "difficult public face for NBC in a time of war" (All Your TV, 2/25/03). "He seems to delight in presenting guests who are anti-war, anti-Bush and skeptical of the administration's motives," the report noted, warning that the Donahue show could be "a home for the liberal antiwar agenda at the same time that our competitors are waving the flag at every opportunity."

Network insiders echoed these qualms. In an email leaked to the website All Your TV (3/5/03), one executive suggested that MSNBC could take advantage of the "anticipated larger audience who will tune in during a time of war" to "reinvent itself" and "cross-pollinate our programming" by linking pundits to war coverage. "It's unlikely that we can use Phil in this way, particularly given his public stance on the advisability of the war effort," the email said.

All Your TV's Rick Ellis quoted a network source: "I personally like Donahue, but our numbers were telling us that viewers thought he has too combative, and often said things that some respondents considered almost unpatriotic."

According to published reports, these fears led MSNBC to "micromanage" the Donahue show. "He was often told what kinds of subjects to showcase and what kind of guests to have. And he was often chided for being too tough on some guests," consumer advocate Ralph Nader wrote (Common Dreams, 3/3/03). "In the past few months, the corporate 'suits' even told Donahue that he had to have more conservative or right-wing guests than liberals on the same hour show."

Given this treatment of Donahue's progressive, anti-war views, it is hypocritical for MSNBC to claim that it is hiring Savage merely to "expand the marketplace of ideas," provide "a wide range of strong, opinionated voices" and "encourage debate." While hatred of "turd world immigrants" is a viewpoint that the news channel seems comfortable promoting, progressive criticism of a war with Iraq is too controversial.
 
On the topic of Margo Kingston again, I'm not really sure where I'd find the answer to questions about her credibility. The thing I find interesting about her webdiary at the Sydney Morning Herald is that for the most part it's not just a journalist's weblog - the vast majority of contributors are ordinary (albeit informed) folk like you or I, some write anonymously if their job perhaps demands a level of discretion. So it's fairly broad in scope.

The right in Australia regard her as a fruitloop, but well, they would, wouldn't they? It's a matter of judgement.
 
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