Not exactly the infinite guitar itself perhaps but he has used the E-bow for a couple of other songs other than With Or Without You.
The Unforgettable Fire for example.
Then we have a similar sound, not caused by an E-bow but anyway listen to the live version of Love is Blindness after Edge's solo where he sustains a note for very long, but that is feedback I think not a special effect.
Also during the verses on If You Wear That Velvet Dress live, I think.