financeguy said:
http://en.rian.ru/russia/20060206/43371626.html
'Earth in for another "ice age" in mid-century - scientist'
Okay, just to set the record straight...
Why is there a seeming contradiction between "global warming" and talk of an ice age? I mean, one is really hot and one is really cold...right?
However, an ice age really IS the likely consequence of prolonged global warming, due to the science behind the Atlantic Gulf Stream. The Gulf Stream is dependent on a specific level of oceanic salinity. As the climate continues to warm, Arctic ice caps and permafrost continue to melt, which releases a large amount of freshwater into the North Atlantic. Enough of it will alter the salinity of the North Atlantic enough to slow down or downright collapse the Gulf Stream. Since the climate of Europe / Western Russia is affected by the warmth that the Gulf Stream provides, a collapse of the Gulf Stream, due to lowered oceanic salinity from global warming, would cause an Ice Age. Then, as the Ice Age rebuilds the ice caps, sucking out freshwater that would be in the oceans and then raising salinity, the Gulf Stream would be rebuilt.
The last time this occurred was approximately 12,000 years ago, where the drainage of a large Canadian glacial lake (the remnants of which are Lake Winnipeg) into Hudson Bay caused the "Younger Dryas." This "ice age" lasted approximately 1000 years. As such, I'd imagine that if the Gulf Stream collapses again, it could take another 1000 years before it rebuilds again. However, it would certainly decimate civilization as we know it in Europe.
Now, I'm not sure what this scientist is referring to, but, yes, I've read that some scientists who study sunspot cycles believe we're heading for a cooler, wetter period. It's not all that improbable, since it's believed that the 12th century A.D. was warmer than it is even today.
Melon