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Chirac Praises Bush on AIDS Leadership
Sunday June 1, 2003 8:29 PM
By TERENCE HUNT
Associated Press Writer
EVIAN, France (AP) - World leaders clamped a harmonious face on a summit simmering with Iraq war disputes Sunday, striking a united front with pledges of billions of dollars to fight AIDS and hunger in poor nations.
The meeting's most closely watched moment was the welcoming handshake between French President Jacques Chirac and President Bush, whose wartime differences led to angry recriminations on both sides of the Atlantic. They greeted each other with polite smiles, a brief handshake and small talk before walking into a luncheon with other presidents and prime ministers.
Chirac, at a news conference later, praised Bush for getting Congress to pass a $15 billion package to combat AIDS in the developing world.
``Bush took a decision in this area that I would not hesitate to call historic,'' Chirac said. He said France would triple its AIDS spending, to about $179 million, and European Union officials said the 15 member nations are expected to commit about $1.2 billion in new funds at a summit in Greece later this month.
In an annual summit ritual, tens of thousands of protesters staged demonstrations in French and Swiss regions beyond the heavily guarded security perimeter of the lakeside summit. They spoke out on everything from anti-globalization and environmentalism to forgiveness of Third World debt and fears over genetically modified foods.
Demonstrators blocked traffic for hours on bridges and highways around Geneva, across the lake from the meeting. Swiss police officials estimated the crowd at 50,000; protest organizers said it numbered 120,000.
Inside the summit, there was a concerted effort to get beyond Iraq.
``Everybody talked positively. Nobody talked about the past,'' said Canadian Prime Minister Jean Chretien, attending his 10th and final summit. ``Everybody was concentrating on creating a mood of solidarity.''
White House officials suggested Bush was taking a wait-and-see approach about his relationship with Chirac and German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder, another ardent war foe.
It was a different matter, though, with Russian President Vladimir Putin, who also opposed the U.S.-led drive to depose Saddam Hussein but, in Washington's view, was not confrontational about it.
Putin and Bush held a reconciliation meeting earlier Sunday in St. Petersburg, Russia, where they celebrated ratification of a major nuclear arms agreement and proclaimed their close friendship. ``Strange as it may sound,'' Putin said, the United States and Russia have even strengthened ties - a point that Bush was happy to echo.
``We will show the world that friends can disagree, move beyond disagreement and work in a very constructive and important way to maintain the peace,'' Bush said.
The annual summit of industrialized nations brought together the leaders of the United States, Britain, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Canada and Russia at a spa on the banks of Lake Geneva. They were joined on the opening day by leaders from Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Africa and developing countries such as China, India and Mexico - a move intended in part to answer the criticism of anti-globalization protesters that the G-8 was a rich country's club insensitive to the needs of poorer countries.
Chirac's spokeswoman, Catherine Colonna, said the leaders were not avoiding talking about Iraq but were focusing on the challenge of rebuilding Iraq rather than the fractious debates of the past. `` We have not changed our point of view. Neither has the United States,'' she said.
British Prime Minister Tony Blair said the summit leaders should find areas of agreement.
``The most important thing, particularly after all the differences there have been over Iraq, is that the international community comes together and gives a very strong statement,'' said Blair, Bush's leading supporter in the war effort.
``It will be the quality of intent that is as important as anything else,'' Blair said. He expressed hope the summit would take a clear position on the need to stop the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction.
Bush and Putin, at their news conference in St. Petersburg, urged North Korea and Iran to halt development of nuclear weapons. They went out of their way to minimize differences.
``The fundamentals between the United States and Russia turned out to be stronger than the forces and events that tested it,'' Putin said, Bush nodding in agreement.
Bush was challenging allies to work to combat terrorism and the spread of weapons of mass destruction. He also pointed out that the United States will spend about $1.4 billion on famine relief, and challenged other nations to increase spending, officials said.
The president also was urging Europeans to give up their opposition to genetically modified food and pressing for lowering agricultural trade barriers.
Chirac met one-on-one early Sunday with Chinese President Hu Jintao, who was making his first foreign trip since taking office in March. It was also the first time China has attended the annual summit of the world's seven richest industrial countries and Russia. Bush chatted with Hu over a lunch of the Group of Eight leaders and talked with him later about the campaign to halt North Korean's nuclear program.
(...)
~~~~~~~~
I appreciate Bush?s spending on AIDS and against famine.
But I disagree with lowering trade barriers for agriculture.
Well, just yesterday I have seen a very interesting film about that. It is called "Life and Debt", and deals with farmers in Jamaica, who can?t sell their products in Jamaica anymore, because all trade barriers are removed. That leads to importing U.S. food, which is cheaper.
Now, U.S. food can be produced cheaper, becasue the U.S. taxpayers give billions of subsidies to U.S. farmers every year. Jamaicans can?t afford high subsidies. So, the production of Jamaican food is more expensive. And the market for Jamaican farmers is gone.
F.e., they can?t sell milk anymore, because at the moment, milk powder from the U.S. is offered at a very cheap price.
But a farmer who?s got 500 cows on his farm has to milk them, cows need that. So, where does the milk he can?t sell, go to? After 5 days, it goes into the earth, wasted for nothing.
That?s a direct consequence of opening trade barriers.
Sunday June 1, 2003 8:29 PM
By TERENCE HUNT
Associated Press Writer
EVIAN, France (AP) - World leaders clamped a harmonious face on a summit simmering with Iraq war disputes Sunday, striking a united front with pledges of billions of dollars to fight AIDS and hunger in poor nations.
The meeting's most closely watched moment was the welcoming handshake between French President Jacques Chirac and President Bush, whose wartime differences led to angry recriminations on both sides of the Atlantic. They greeted each other with polite smiles, a brief handshake and small talk before walking into a luncheon with other presidents and prime ministers.
Chirac, at a news conference later, praised Bush for getting Congress to pass a $15 billion package to combat AIDS in the developing world.
``Bush took a decision in this area that I would not hesitate to call historic,'' Chirac said. He said France would triple its AIDS spending, to about $179 million, and European Union officials said the 15 member nations are expected to commit about $1.2 billion in new funds at a summit in Greece later this month.
In an annual summit ritual, tens of thousands of protesters staged demonstrations in French and Swiss regions beyond the heavily guarded security perimeter of the lakeside summit. They spoke out on everything from anti-globalization and environmentalism to forgiveness of Third World debt and fears over genetically modified foods.
Demonstrators blocked traffic for hours on bridges and highways around Geneva, across the lake from the meeting. Swiss police officials estimated the crowd at 50,000; protest organizers said it numbered 120,000.
Inside the summit, there was a concerted effort to get beyond Iraq.
``Everybody talked positively. Nobody talked about the past,'' said Canadian Prime Minister Jean Chretien, attending his 10th and final summit. ``Everybody was concentrating on creating a mood of solidarity.''
White House officials suggested Bush was taking a wait-and-see approach about his relationship with Chirac and German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder, another ardent war foe.
It was a different matter, though, with Russian President Vladimir Putin, who also opposed the U.S.-led drive to depose Saddam Hussein but, in Washington's view, was not confrontational about it.
Putin and Bush held a reconciliation meeting earlier Sunday in St. Petersburg, Russia, where they celebrated ratification of a major nuclear arms agreement and proclaimed their close friendship. ``Strange as it may sound,'' Putin said, the United States and Russia have even strengthened ties - a point that Bush was happy to echo.
``We will show the world that friends can disagree, move beyond disagreement and work in a very constructive and important way to maintain the peace,'' Bush said.
The annual summit of industrialized nations brought together the leaders of the United States, Britain, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Canada and Russia at a spa on the banks of Lake Geneva. They were joined on the opening day by leaders from Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Africa and developing countries such as China, India and Mexico - a move intended in part to answer the criticism of anti-globalization protesters that the G-8 was a rich country's club insensitive to the needs of poorer countries.
Chirac's spokeswoman, Catherine Colonna, said the leaders were not avoiding talking about Iraq but were focusing on the challenge of rebuilding Iraq rather than the fractious debates of the past. `` We have not changed our point of view. Neither has the United States,'' she said.
British Prime Minister Tony Blair said the summit leaders should find areas of agreement.
``The most important thing, particularly after all the differences there have been over Iraq, is that the international community comes together and gives a very strong statement,'' said Blair, Bush's leading supporter in the war effort.
``It will be the quality of intent that is as important as anything else,'' Blair said. He expressed hope the summit would take a clear position on the need to stop the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction.
Bush and Putin, at their news conference in St. Petersburg, urged North Korea and Iran to halt development of nuclear weapons. They went out of their way to minimize differences.
``The fundamentals between the United States and Russia turned out to be stronger than the forces and events that tested it,'' Putin said, Bush nodding in agreement.
Bush was challenging allies to work to combat terrorism and the spread of weapons of mass destruction. He also pointed out that the United States will spend about $1.4 billion on famine relief, and challenged other nations to increase spending, officials said.
The president also was urging Europeans to give up their opposition to genetically modified food and pressing for lowering agricultural trade barriers.
Chirac met one-on-one early Sunday with Chinese President Hu Jintao, who was making his first foreign trip since taking office in March. It was also the first time China has attended the annual summit of the world's seven richest industrial countries and Russia. Bush chatted with Hu over a lunch of the Group of Eight leaders and talked with him later about the campaign to halt North Korean's nuclear program.
(...)
~~~~~~~~
I appreciate Bush?s spending on AIDS and against famine.
But I disagree with lowering trade barriers for agriculture.
Well, just yesterday I have seen a very interesting film about that. It is called "Life and Debt", and deals with farmers in Jamaica, who can?t sell their products in Jamaica anymore, because all trade barriers are removed. That leads to importing U.S. food, which is cheaper.
Now, U.S. food can be produced cheaper, becasue the U.S. taxpayers give billions of subsidies to U.S. farmers every year. Jamaicans can?t afford high subsidies. So, the production of Jamaican food is more expensive. And the market for Jamaican farmers is gone.
F.e., they can?t sell milk anymore, because at the moment, milk powder from the U.S. is offered at a very cheap price.
But a farmer who?s got 500 cows on his farm has to milk them, cows need that. So, where does the milk he can?t sell, go to? After 5 days, it goes into the earth, wasted for nothing.
That?s a direct consequence of opening trade barriers.