Excellent! This is really getting somewhere.
I agree with pretty much everything you guys are saying. I can't be bothered trying to quote the last few posts properly, but....
I have no doubt that the "dance record" thing could or did come from the band themselves, and I said I couldn't remember whether it was the band, the publicity or simply rumours. It's probably all of the above overall, and honestly, Bono should be gagged for a few months before every release, because he's always way off.... I'm not saying that U2 didn't set themselves up for the fall, I think they did. I just think it's interesting that (of course there are individuals who will disagree and say they didn't like it) Pop/Popmart didn't fall over outside of the US, despite the bands best efforts. The same pre-publicity, the same Discotheque, the same completely shit video clip went worldwide.
"Mofo? A dance track?" - It's not. The Chemical Brothers are considered dance/electronica in the US, the UK and every other corner of the globe. The Chemical Brothers and their 'big beat' family are a heavy influence on Pop, most notably on the barnstorming Mofo (Chemical Brothers "Block Rockin' Beats") & Do You Feel Loved. But Mofo is not a dance track. U2 took what those groups do and simply applied it to their bottom end. BIG bass and beat run the song at front and centre, with the guitar filling in and around it. It's rock all the way through though. It's simply taking their electronic tricks to beef up their own rock. That to me isn't U2 trying to jump on a bandwagon of the time, but U2 simply doing what they've always done and soaked up the new and interesting of the time and applied it to what is fundamentally U2. Just as they took the industrial/electronic sounds coming out of Germany and applied them to Achtung Baby - but it is certainly not a Kraftwerk record.
So why did it fall over in the US? I'm not going to go as far as saying that the US has "cultural neanderthalism", but the US market certainly seems to need to know exactly what it is they are hearing before they hear it, and it's really hard to do sometimes. Like in movies where you see a guy trying to pitch a film idea to a studio, and they say "It's Top Gun meets Miss Congeniality", the American market needs it kept simple in terms that they understand. So it either must fit into an easily understandable & simple genre definition ("It's rock" "It's dance") or needs something previous that can be pointed to easily ("It's just like Nirvana!" or "It's The Strokes meets Mariah Carey!") That's not being offensive to Americans, it's just the way it is, from when a new band is being pitched to a record label, to that band being introduced to the music media, to the music media 'introducing' that band to the public. At every stage the person receiving the pitch wants it simplified before they've even digested the artist or the album, song etc itself. Here in Australia, at the major US record label that I worked for, we would have 6 or 7 Australian acts a year that we'd push to try and break overseas. If it was even a remotely complicated proposition, it was off to the UK for that artist. If it was a simple and easy package ("its surf/skate punk - think GreenDay!!!") it was off to the US. It would never, ever work in reverse. Even internally within our own company.
That, particularly for rock, was a lot worse in the 90's than it is now. Again, no offence to the US, but we know in the 90's that the US coughed up the grunge movement at the start of the decade, then handed the reigns over to the UK to be the dominant and innovative nation for music through the rest of the 90's. The rock coming out of the US remained gloomy, navel gazing, trapped in a sense of 'remain underground to stay cool' and uninterested in innovation, big bold ideas etc while over in the UK bands like Oasis were happily yelling at everyone that they were the biggest and best and aiming for the stadiums, while it was the electronic scene that was making the big leaps forward in musical and sonic innovation. U2 - as they always do - took that on board. This is of course making sweeping generalisations of the music scene at the time, and I'm sure any number of artists could be named that go against this, but in a nutshell, that's where we were.
So.... my belief is that Pop fell over in the US, while was lapped up elsewhere, from a combo of...
- U2 and their people were sloppy with their categorisation of the album. The electronica thing didn't hit the US like it did elsewhere, at least not by 1997. It was dominating in Europe - "DJ's are the new rock stars" etc. For the UK, Europe and here in Australia "U2 are flirting further with electronica" brought a reaction of mostly "Hmmm, sounds interesting". In the US, with it's rigid labelling and categorising, that became "U2 are making a dance record" and the reaction was "That sounds crap". I think that the kind of music that was buzzing in U2's ears at that time was well and truly alive in Europe, but was still a couple of years away from really breaking in the US. Strike 1
- Once the album actually dropped, Discotheque wasn't the best choice of lead single, but it still shot straight into # 1 in many parts of the globe. But with the US attitude even before a note being heard of "It's going to be crap" mixed with it's sounds and themes, and 'that' video, it completely sunk. As some of the above posts say, many people didn't even want to give the rest of the album a chance. Strike 2
- Without the fear and misunderstanding of what the album was meant to be, and being a couple of years ahead of the US in musical understanding (in regards to what were the influences on this record) the rest of the world were happy to listen on, and happily lapped it all up. It was instantly understood. In a nutshell, Europe etc 'got' it, the US didn't (I'm not being condescending and saying that if you didn't like Pop it's simply because you are dumb and didn't 'get it', I'm summarising a whole musical environment).
- In 1997 it was still decidedly uncool in the US to proclaim yourselves as a large and commercial rock band. To be cool you had to sulk and moan and act as if being on stage and famous and everything was the worst ever and you didn't want to know about it, you were only doing it because you really, really had to. You were decidedly not cool if you played even in arenas, it must be only to a thousand people at once in a dirty club for that all important credibility. The US liked their rock stars to be dark and brooding and grumpy. U2 come bounding over to the US, sit there in a KMart and announce they are putting on the worlds biggest, brightest, most showy stadium show. So, so, so not cool in the US rock climate of the time. U2 are ridiculed for it. It seems a lot of the rock community are wishing it to fail before it's begun. .
Strike 3 Pop & Popmart are dead before they've really gotten off the ground.
- Pop and Popmart were not meant to be ironic. Bono then, as he still is today, was calling out those brooding rockers and trying to kick their butts up into the spotlight. Popmart was a spectacle. The biggest. The brightest. The boldest. The screen. The outfits. The ridiculousness of the stage set and the lemon. It was a pie in the face of all those Kurt Cobain wannabes standing there with their hair in their face, staring at their torn up All Stars, telling anyone who listen that they hate what they do. It was a challenge aimed squarely at them. THIS is what rock should do. In this interview from a few days ago he's talking about how pop music and hip hop in the US are taking away from rock because of their brightness and boldness and unabashed need to succeed, versus rocks stale gloominess and denial of itself. That's exactly what Popmart was about. Again the UK was a few steps ahead of the US, and pop music was starting to tear into rocks domain. Remember a small act called the Spice Girls? There were many others and the US was soon to follow with the Backstreet Boys/NSync/Britney Spears and then the floodgates opened. Bono's message today is the same as then. Pop and Popmart was U2 taking the new and creative, mixing it with what was distinctly U2, and make it big and bold and bright on a mammoth scale. Again, it went down a treat around the world. In the US however, it was not communicated well at all, and the point went over most peoples heads. Here was U2 - silly, arrogant U2 - with this silly dance record and this stupid big attention seeking show. What about the music... man?!?
- There is absolutely no doubt that U2 were actually on the money back in 1997. The following 5 or 6 years in rock will be pretty much passed over. Pop music and hip-hop went massive, often backed by slick electronica influenced production and gimmicks. Ridiculously massive. Rock over the past couple of years is starting to inch back, and it's doing that on the backs of bright, colourful, bold bands. It's not doom and gloom music. It's snappy. It's rockin' in a powerful, energetic way. And, what I was getting to in another thread, check the music out - a lot of it has a very, very strong electronic backing. You can see The Killers up there on the Popmart stage can't you? Fast, bright pulsing songs with both feet firmly planted in rock, but with the boundaries filled out by electronica wizardry. And where did U2 choose as the ultimate kick off to Popmart? Where are The Killers from? It all does tie together. U2 knew exactly what rock needed to do to fight the musical climate that was just hitting, and everyone else is onto it now.
- U2 were dead right on Pop. The execution and timing in the US was dead wrong. The rest of the world were musically a couple of steps ahead of the US in 1997 and they lapped it up. If Pop and Popmart hit in about 2002, making only slight adjustments for the 5 year difference, I think it would have been a mammoth success in the US.
I'm could continue on from here and kinda merge these thoughts with the other thread on U2's current direction right into the heart of pop music, but won't.....