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Hi ya?ll...I haven?t posted here lately, but I?m still around.
I thought some of you could be interested in reading my versions of Bono interviews from 1998, when he was in Brazil with Popmart. They were published in portuguese and I decided to translate them because a) it?s a good exercise for an english student like me and b) I don?t think anybody here has ever read this material. Of course some things might sound odd for native english speakers, but I tried really hard to do a good job. Feel free to give me feedback and to ask for clarifications. Anyways I think you?ll get it.
The first one is an exclusive interview to brazilian weekly magazine Isto ?. Bono was interviewed while they were still in Mexico City, before coming to Brazil. Here it goes:
Isto ?: Is Popmart an attempt to translate pop art humour into music?
Bono: Yes. It?s important to say that our work in Popmart consists in collaboration. We?re working with several artists with different skills, architects, engineers and electronica wizards. Our inspiration is quite obvious. That?s the way Warhol worked. There were this group of people surrounding him, he dismantled with the idea of an individual working alone. He sort of deconstructed the concept of authenticity. And that happens in rock?n?roll as well. We have learnt that artists used to live in poverty, a fake porverty in general. Many of the greatest names of this century were originated in the middle class. After grunge, people started wearing torn tshirts and jeans as if they wanted to say "I am who I am, I exist". I consider myself a genuine rocker because I don?t care about that. With ZOO TV and even more with Popmart we have tried to get rid of that idea, because that isn?t the essence of rock?n?roll. The essence of rock?roll is Elvis wearing lots of makeup and a bright green suit, and doing that with attitude. That?s full colour. It had nothing to do with being miserable or wearing grey. For me today?s music seems to be all brown.
Isto ?: Before starting the tour you said that you had a wish that Popmart could involve the audience the same way the World Cup finals can do. Do you consider that rock concerts must be equivalent collective experiences?
Bono: It?s really hard to make 60 thousand people to agree on something. In football you have the two sides. In the concerts we?re all in the same side and our job is to make music to reach people, in the level of their souls, of the sound, of the vision. When we were building the Popmart stage we thought we had the chance to create something new, something original. In every concert, there were always two towers built with the speakers. We wanted to get rid of that and, on doing so, we would have double room, like a theatre, a complete scene, with no interruptions. So we invented the arch with the mono PA. Would anybody imagine that we could feel proud of having a mono sound system instead of a stereo? To be true, mono does make much more sense than stereo, when it comes to big places.
Isto ?: One of the greatest qualities of Popmart is the fact that technology in no way reduce the passion for your music...
Bono: Well, but it happened sometimes. In the first show in Mexico City I felt that, that we were not big enough. Production was bigger than us. But then in the second night is was the opposite. And that?s the way things must be.
Isto ?: But you don?t seem to have any problems with technology...
Bono: No. We enjoy all that stuff. But you must be better than technology. You have to be the heart, the spirit of the machine. If you don?t reach that level, everything will be nothing more than show business. Then you better go to Las Vegas. The big thing here is to transform a huge Las Vegas cassino into a cathedral.
Isto ?: When Pop was released everybody said that U2 was flirting with electronica. Do you agree?
Bono: You know, those people, they are great, thanks! Do you know what that means? They have these words nowadays, eletrocnica, techno, that have been used sort of loosely. Since Unforgettable Fire when we started working with Brian Eno and Daniel Lanois, we have been involved with sonic experiences, through manipulations and various sound treatments. The album, Pop, it is not techno. There is this song that has a Detroit beat in it, but it wasn?t due to any drum machine. That was Larry playing. I think there is something german in him. Maybe he?s "Muller" instead of "Mullen". Did you see that TV series Six Million Dollar Man in Brazil? That?s Larry!
Isto ?: In your opinion, what rock?n?roll is all about?
Bono: Every music comes from two things. First is technology. Tenors learnt how to sing in that style because that was the sound that could make the auditorium ressonates. When the microphone was invented, vocal styles changed in order to adapt to the new technology. Same way with the electric guitar, that modified music as well. Then it comes dance music and drum machines. We are four musicians, or three musicians and a singer, because people in general don?t consider me a musician. We enjoy playing together. I don?t think that is out of fashion.
Isto ?: So, what would be the second thing that moves music?
Bono: Probably drugs and alcohol. Although I don?t take drugs, I like to drink a lot. If you think about the blues, people used to drink a lot and therefore they were more sentimental. That?s the way the blues was created. Country comes from beer and much of rock?n?roll might have come from speed. At the end of World War II, there were lots of speed use going on among air force pilots and some music came from those bases. The Beatles, when they were in Hamburg, they used a lot of speed. That took out the sentimentalism of pop music, that began to be more heavier. Later it came heroin, that obviously influenced the jazz people. There were also those that used LSD. All those things worked more like a short cut for people to find themselves, their inner beings, for those opened enough. Unfortunetaly, musicians tend to take the easiest path and many ended up dead, like some of my friends.
Isto ?: Popmart presents also an anthology of U2 classic songs and it?s really moving when you play songs like Sunday Bloody Sunday, New Year?s Day and With or Without You. Do you think that brazilian audiences will react with the same emotion?
Bono: I hope so, really. In the end we feel more affinity with latin cultures. I think that Irish are like awkward latins that cannot dance. It?s true! I said they cannot dance. That?s why we have this passion. But we also share a desire for making the world a better place because our countries went to hell under colonialism. So, for us, it?s natural to enjoy political songs, as well as things that come from the heart, the sould, the spirit, religious things. In the 80s, when I was on my 20s , we were throwing stones at anything that could represent injustice. In the 90s we are throwing stones at ourselves. That?s my wish. What people cannot understand is how come U2 can play in this sort of supermarket? Well, we are natural people, we are not linear.
Isto ?: Is there any special influence over what your write or create?
Bono: One of the biggest influences in my life in the past 5 years - and I have thought and written about that - is the concept of Carnival. The idea of Carnival is something still ahead of our time. In this celebration of the flesh you?re supposed to be taken to the ground. But when everything ends, you experiment a period of reflexion and maybe a bit of denial. First I found hard to accept that, but now I think it?s a good thing. Then it comes Easter and the experience of transcendence. That?s one of the most inspiring notions of religious life. In Ireland, with all that catholicism, we all have lived, until recently, in denial of the flesh. I think its?sad that we cannot understand it in Northern Europe, that a people can show sensuality and still believe in God. That they can be happy and still want political changes. That is our goal as a group, to try to sew and unite those three things. Some artists got it. I would cite Marvin Gaye and Bob Marley as examples.
Isto ?: Once you said that a rock star cannot leave the audience feeling bored. Must the artist be provocative?
Bono: You know, in the 80s when people wanted to bash us they described us, and especially me, as megalomaniac. Then I thought, well, if that is what they want, they?ll have it. And we created characters like MacPhisto and The Fly, that weren?t exactly parodies. Unfortunately there was a bit of me in both because you enter a band for the wrong reasons. It is probably because you?re insecure or because you?re seeking for something that is missing in your life, something you try to find in the crowd. Another reason is to try to feel alive. When you?re a boy it is normal to hold the tennis racket in front of a mirror and pretend you?re playing guitar. I thought we should play with this situation. So we created this awful popstar that wears Lou Reed?s sunglasses, Jim Morrison?s trousers and walks like Gene Vincent. A sort of post modern rock star, in the line of build-yourself-your-own-rock-star.
Isto ?: What do you expect from the three brazilian concerts?
Bono: I don?t know why I keep on talking about those times when I was a kid, I usually don?t do that. My friend Guggi and I, when we were 8 years-old, for some reason that I cannot explain, we wanted to go to Brazil some day. He doesn?t know yet, but I?ll take him to the shows there. Going to Brazil is a bit frightening because I don?t want to get disappointed. I have all this imagery built in my mind and when that happens everything gets more difficult. I hope, I?m sure, I won?t get disappointed.
I thought some of you could be interested in reading my versions of Bono interviews from 1998, when he was in Brazil with Popmart. They were published in portuguese and I decided to translate them because a) it?s a good exercise for an english student like me and b) I don?t think anybody here has ever read this material. Of course some things might sound odd for native english speakers, but I tried really hard to do a good job. Feel free to give me feedback and to ask for clarifications. Anyways I think you?ll get it.
The first one is an exclusive interview to brazilian weekly magazine Isto ?. Bono was interviewed while they were still in Mexico City, before coming to Brazil. Here it goes:
Isto ?: Is Popmart an attempt to translate pop art humour into music?
Bono: Yes. It?s important to say that our work in Popmart consists in collaboration. We?re working with several artists with different skills, architects, engineers and electronica wizards. Our inspiration is quite obvious. That?s the way Warhol worked. There were this group of people surrounding him, he dismantled with the idea of an individual working alone. He sort of deconstructed the concept of authenticity. And that happens in rock?n?roll as well. We have learnt that artists used to live in poverty, a fake porverty in general. Many of the greatest names of this century were originated in the middle class. After grunge, people started wearing torn tshirts and jeans as if they wanted to say "I am who I am, I exist". I consider myself a genuine rocker because I don?t care about that. With ZOO TV and even more with Popmart we have tried to get rid of that idea, because that isn?t the essence of rock?n?roll. The essence of rock?roll is Elvis wearing lots of makeup and a bright green suit, and doing that with attitude. That?s full colour. It had nothing to do with being miserable or wearing grey. For me today?s music seems to be all brown.
Isto ?: Before starting the tour you said that you had a wish that Popmart could involve the audience the same way the World Cup finals can do. Do you consider that rock concerts must be equivalent collective experiences?
Bono: It?s really hard to make 60 thousand people to agree on something. In football you have the two sides. In the concerts we?re all in the same side and our job is to make music to reach people, in the level of their souls, of the sound, of the vision. When we were building the Popmart stage we thought we had the chance to create something new, something original. In every concert, there were always two towers built with the speakers. We wanted to get rid of that and, on doing so, we would have double room, like a theatre, a complete scene, with no interruptions. So we invented the arch with the mono PA. Would anybody imagine that we could feel proud of having a mono sound system instead of a stereo? To be true, mono does make much more sense than stereo, when it comes to big places.
Isto ?: One of the greatest qualities of Popmart is the fact that technology in no way reduce the passion for your music...
Bono: Well, but it happened sometimes. In the first show in Mexico City I felt that, that we were not big enough. Production was bigger than us. But then in the second night is was the opposite. And that?s the way things must be.
Isto ?: But you don?t seem to have any problems with technology...
Bono: No. We enjoy all that stuff. But you must be better than technology. You have to be the heart, the spirit of the machine. If you don?t reach that level, everything will be nothing more than show business. Then you better go to Las Vegas. The big thing here is to transform a huge Las Vegas cassino into a cathedral.
Isto ?: When Pop was released everybody said that U2 was flirting with electronica. Do you agree?
Bono: You know, those people, they are great, thanks! Do you know what that means? They have these words nowadays, eletrocnica, techno, that have been used sort of loosely. Since Unforgettable Fire when we started working with Brian Eno and Daniel Lanois, we have been involved with sonic experiences, through manipulations and various sound treatments. The album, Pop, it is not techno. There is this song that has a Detroit beat in it, but it wasn?t due to any drum machine. That was Larry playing. I think there is something german in him. Maybe he?s "Muller" instead of "Mullen". Did you see that TV series Six Million Dollar Man in Brazil? That?s Larry!
Isto ?: In your opinion, what rock?n?roll is all about?
Bono: Every music comes from two things. First is technology. Tenors learnt how to sing in that style because that was the sound that could make the auditorium ressonates. When the microphone was invented, vocal styles changed in order to adapt to the new technology. Same way with the electric guitar, that modified music as well. Then it comes dance music and drum machines. We are four musicians, or three musicians and a singer, because people in general don?t consider me a musician. We enjoy playing together. I don?t think that is out of fashion.
Isto ?: So, what would be the second thing that moves music?
Bono: Probably drugs and alcohol. Although I don?t take drugs, I like to drink a lot. If you think about the blues, people used to drink a lot and therefore they were more sentimental. That?s the way the blues was created. Country comes from beer and much of rock?n?roll might have come from speed. At the end of World War II, there were lots of speed use going on among air force pilots and some music came from those bases. The Beatles, when they were in Hamburg, they used a lot of speed. That took out the sentimentalism of pop music, that began to be more heavier. Later it came heroin, that obviously influenced the jazz people. There were also those that used LSD. All those things worked more like a short cut for people to find themselves, their inner beings, for those opened enough. Unfortunetaly, musicians tend to take the easiest path and many ended up dead, like some of my friends.
Isto ?: Popmart presents also an anthology of U2 classic songs and it?s really moving when you play songs like Sunday Bloody Sunday, New Year?s Day and With or Without You. Do you think that brazilian audiences will react with the same emotion?
Bono: I hope so, really. In the end we feel more affinity with latin cultures. I think that Irish are like awkward latins that cannot dance. It?s true! I said they cannot dance. That?s why we have this passion. But we also share a desire for making the world a better place because our countries went to hell under colonialism. So, for us, it?s natural to enjoy political songs, as well as things that come from the heart, the sould, the spirit, religious things. In the 80s, when I was on my 20s , we were throwing stones at anything that could represent injustice. In the 90s we are throwing stones at ourselves. That?s my wish. What people cannot understand is how come U2 can play in this sort of supermarket? Well, we are natural people, we are not linear.
Isto ?: Is there any special influence over what your write or create?
Bono: One of the biggest influences in my life in the past 5 years - and I have thought and written about that - is the concept of Carnival. The idea of Carnival is something still ahead of our time. In this celebration of the flesh you?re supposed to be taken to the ground. But when everything ends, you experiment a period of reflexion and maybe a bit of denial. First I found hard to accept that, but now I think it?s a good thing. Then it comes Easter and the experience of transcendence. That?s one of the most inspiring notions of religious life. In Ireland, with all that catholicism, we all have lived, until recently, in denial of the flesh. I think its?sad that we cannot understand it in Northern Europe, that a people can show sensuality and still believe in God. That they can be happy and still want political changes. That is our goal as a group, to try to sew and unite those three things. Some artists got it. I would cite Marvin Gaye and Bob Marley as examples.
Isto ?: Once you said that a rock star cannot leave the audience feeling bored. Must the artist be provocative?
Bono: You know, in the 80s when people wanted to bash us they described us, and especially me, as megalomaniac. Then I thought, well, if that is what they want, they?ll have it. And we created characters like MacPhisto and The Fly, that weren?t exactly parodies. Unfortunately there was a bit of me in both because you enter a band for the wrong reasons. It is probably because you?re insecure or because you?re seeking for something that is missing in your life, something you try to find in the crowd. Another reason is to try to feel alive. When you?re a boy it is normal to hold the tennis racket in front of a mirror and pretend you?re playing guitar. I thought we should play with this situation. So we created this awful popstar that wears Lou Reed?s sunglasses, Jim Morrison?s trousers and walks like Gene Vincent. A sort of post modern rock star, in the line of build-yourself-your-own-rock-star.
Isto ?: What do you expect from the three brazilian concerts?
Bono: I don?t know why I keep on talking about those times when I was a kid, I usually don?t do that. My friend Guggi and I, when we were 8 years-old, for some reason that I cannot explain, we wanted to go to Brazil some day. He doesn?t know yet, but I?ll take him to the shows there. Going to Brazil is a bit frightening because I don?t want to get disappointed. I have all this imagery built in my mind and when that happens everything gets more difficult. I hope, I?m sure, I won?t get disappointed.