Neurosurgical conditions include primarily brain, spinal cord, vertebral column and peripheral nervous system disorders.
Conditions treated by neurosurgeons include:
--Chiari Malformations
--Spinal disc herniation
--Spinal stenosis
--Hydrocephalus
--Head trauma (brain hemorrhages, skull fractures, etc.)
--Spinal cord trauma
--Traumatic injuries of peripheral nerves
--Brain tumors
--Infections and infestations
--Tumours of the spine, spinal cord and peripheral nerves
--Cerebral aneurysms
--Stroke, including hemorrhagic stroke and stroke
--Intracerebral hemorrhage, such as subarachnoid hemorrhage, intraparenchymal, and intraventricular hemorrhages
--Some forms of drug-resistant epilepsy
--Some forms of movement disorders (advanced Parkinson's disease, chorea) – this involves the use of specially developed minimally invasive stereotactic techniques (functional, stereotactic neurosurgery) such as ablative surgery and deep brain stimulation surgery
--Intractable pain of cancer or trauma patients and cranial/peripheral nerve pain
--Some forms of intractable psychiatric disorders
--Malformations of the nervous system
--Carotid artery stenosis
--Vascular malformations (i.e., arteriovenous malformations, venous angiomas, cavernous angiomas, capillary telangectasias) of the brain and spinal cord
--Peripheral neuropathies such as carpal tunnel syndrome and ulnar neuropathy
--Moyamoya disease
--Congenital malformations of the nervous system, including spina bifida and craniosynostosis